Shopping With Teenagers Essay Example

Shopping With Teenagers Essay In this quick paced world, families separate their time by dispensing tasks on different relatives. Be that as it may, a family economy action like shopping, regardless of whether for food supplies or garments and embellishments, is most gainful when done in participative way by relatives. For what reason is this so? I wish to endeavor in this paper to inspect and explain on the elements of this financial movement, especially the upsides of carrying one’s high school kids to a purchasing experience. II. Parent’s Perspective Numerous guardians, moms specifically, do looking for family needs. In any case, there are a lot of times that subsequent to doing the movement, the parent end up with articles that they don't require or a specific part doesn't care for the decision of procurement. On events, contentions follow over such one-sided choices by guardians. At the point when conference is made then again, what is troublesome with this is the way that, time is expended for trade of thoughts. What happens for the most part however is that in real circumstances pretty much every family come up short on the existence to examine what their inclinations are. Consequently, the best alternative is to carry different relatives to shopping. We will compose a custom exposition test on Shopping With Teenagers explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom exposition test on Shopping With Teenagers explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom paper test on Shopping With Teenagers explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer As a rule, I think the basic and long haul positive aftereffect of shopping with young people is the vicarious and casual method of instructing these youngsters dynamic aptitudes. Growing such capacity engages the adolescents to settle on savvy choices on the utilization of cash, and different trades occurring during shopping. Small kids can be brought to shopping however, more regularly they are not permitted to settle on much decision in the buy, with the exception of, to an enormous degree, on food buys. At their formative stage, they are educated at their level, in graduated terms. In any case, the adolescent is at a formative stage where he/she is prepared to acknowledge minor and some substantial duties. They are better ready to assimilate learning circumstances better and quicker. On account of this financial movement, this is really the opportune time for teaching esteems †for cash, assets and duty. As I would see it, dynamic capacities are created during shopping. What is included during shopping is now and again the time imperative. When there is restricted time, mother and young person grow quick reasoning capacity. The youngster is instructed how to spending plan ascertain the sum acquired as against the reserve accessible. Planning is very hard to instruct in light of the fact that it involves an experimentation technique. All the more regularly, mistakes result as opposed to the exactness and right decisions made. On the off chance that guardians get worried showing their youngsters this procedure, kids would wind up not realizing what and how to purchase basically. The point of each parent for youngsters is for their kids to purchase things or food, with quality, less expense and toughness as a top priority. III. Teenagers’ Perspective To me, cash and ownership of it involves duty. On the off chance that at this stage, the adolescent child or little girl has not educated significant components of the utilization of their cash and the cash earned by their folks, a lifetime of trouble, even destitution, is a genuine chance. What makes this shopping a method of encouraging the pre-adult kids is the way that it is a relaxation action for youngsters. Innate in each shopping is its agreeable experience; a perspective which can be used to help make the experience a learning one. For each adolescent, I accept that shopping is completely pleasurable. I even catch a neighbor and her high school child doing shopping together and her child (who clearly delighted in this) allude this experience together as â€Å"pleasure.† He would state to his mother, â€Å"Mom, would we be able to go to ‘pleasure’ today?† Most likely, it is basically on the grounds that, he can be with his mom the entire time; lapping everything up, in a manner of speaking. The way that he is a center youngster among two different kin may most likely his motivation to make these outings with mother such a lovely encounter. Finally, it is my conviction, from individual experience, that having the buying power is essential to a young person. In any event, when mother is near, the individual is managed the chance to settle on the decision about what ought to be bought. It gives the individual a feeling of individual fulfillment. IV. End I can't deny that shopping with pre-adult youngsters isn't troublesome likewise, nor does it have just the in addition to side. Shopping with high school kids can mean cerebral pain to a mother or parent. The adolescent in his/her age inclines toward things or food that guardians don't support of all the more frequently. They may spruce up diversely or be impacted by media to pick food that have void calories. Except if the mother realizes how to deal and make bargains, shopping centers can end up being battlefront for families. As I would like to think, a shopping movement helps concrete connections and empowers high school youngsters to converse with guardians. It is acknowledged that this stage is created with changes that toss a young person into disarray and wrong decisions which will stamp him/her forever. It is decisively consequently that I accept, each parent uses any chance to make and invest energy with any movement to be along with their kids. In the event that the main time accessible is shopping, at that point I, in the event that I am a parent, should snatch that each accessible opportunity to enroll my young person to go out to shop with me. I can even make it a point to make events just to bear the cost of my young person the consideration and nearness that I can give. What preferred route over that which is pleasant for him/her moreover? Shopping together is then such an ideal possibility for the two of us.

The Italian Renaissance Essay Example for Free

The Italian Renaissance Essay Presentation The writing of the Renaissance included valor, equity and force, impacting current political, social and philosophical goals. Rather than the medieval times where restriction constrained to topics and types for writing, the Renaissance filled in as stage for open critique and conversation. Notwithstanding, it ought to likewise be noticed that however a significant number of the journalists of the period had more noteworthy autonomy than different specialists of the time from the Church, a considerable lot of the scholars appreciated support by state political powers or turned out to be a piece of the political apparatus of these foundations. In Bondanella and Musa’s (1987) The Italian Renaissance Reader, crafted by the absolute most outstanding essayists of the Renaissance development give a brief look to the advancement of the method of reasoning behind the masterful development which while holding fast to old style customs, restored scholarly reasoning and trade. Foundation Despite the fact that the Renaissance was a response to the medieval preservationist perspectives and saw the resurgence of expressions, writing and reasoning, there was as yet noteworthy conservatism in sciences. In this manner, however a significant number of the authors of the period can be viewed as ground breaking, the solution of rationale and reasoning as scholarly teaches is clear. One promoter of the technique is Petrarch who featured old style sources and grant as the standard of thinking and study (p. 57). This custom or style is evident in progress of Niccolo Machiavelli’s The Prince, Giovanni Boccaccio’s Decameron and Baldesar Castiglione’s Book of the Courier among different also (pp. 259, 60, 197). Working from the writing and workmanship upset of the late 1200’s, Italian turned into the abstract language of the period as opposed to past inclination for other European dialects. It made a nationalistic personality to writing as well as filled in as fortification for state, social and political works that Italian author would be generally noted for. Thus, the advancement would likewise bolster the development of distributing in the nation, especially Venice, which thus will additionally upgrade the respect for Italian Renaissance scholars. Be that as it may, in spite of these changes, religion stayed an essential topic in most Italian works. Larger part of the works were either intelligent of the medieval subjects or uses of such topics utilizing humanism. Topics and Ideas Italian scholars tried to acclimatize old style customs in their work in the conviction that these intellectualized and legitimized their work. One of the most well-known topics and thoughts in the authors included humanism and mindfulness. The previous can be represented by Giovanni Pico Della Mirandola’s Oration on the Dignity of Man (pp. 180-183). In this work, man is depicted as a person whose character and worth is his own and however he is dependent upon religion, society and the state, stays a person. All things considered, he is viewed as both an on-screen character an object of different activities through the way toward living. Mindfulness thus can be shown in crafted by Leonardo Da Vinci and Michelangelo Buonarroti (pp. 187-196, 377-381). In spite of the fact that they are generally famous for their commitment to visual workmanship, both these artists’ notes show their conviction that craftsmanship as a result of man is past his motivation or work. They inferred that the work or craftsmen and it could be said every single other work of man, where to be acknowledged for themselves past their way of life as a work of an individual and thusly to comprehend the craftsman past the work being seen. Boccaccio’s Decameron likewise end up being rousing to different journalists of the period in Italy as well as in the remainder of Europe including crafted by William Shakespeare and Geoffrey Chaucer (p. 60). Moreover, the Decameron is considered to not to speak to the qualities of the Renaissance Italy writing however set the tone for different essayists since Boccaccio was one of the most eminent understudies of Petrarch. Over the span of his account of the ten narrators running from the plague joined strict topics with mainstream conversation of morals and ethical quality (pp. 59-61). In these compositions, there is more noteworthy strengthening for men to shape their fates and the capacity to settle on decisions. At last, the Italian Renaissance journalists accepted that salvation and recovery rely upon an individual’s limit and responsibility to acknowledge them. In such a viewpoint, however religion stays to be a dominating force, man is the qualifier of human experience. In addition, there is more prominent acknowledgment of man’s deliver the life of others just as his own. Thus, this strengthened the call for more prominent obligation and responsibility for one’s activities. Effect and Influence One of the most significant commitments of Italian Renaissance journalists is the foundation of Italian as a language of writing. This would fill in as an establishment for the Italian scholarly industry just as the job of the Italian journalists as political and social scholarly pioneers in Europe. Another remarkable commitment of Italian Renaissance essayists is their effect on different authors of the period, for example, Shakespeare and Chaucer just as the advancement of humanistic beliefs and energy about workmanship. A chain of importance for living issue was likewise evolved dependent on a pecking order of astuteness inferring that man’s most noteworthy capacity was the limit of thinking. As far as scholarly style and sythesis, portrayal and plot advancement in Italian Renaissance writing impacted the improvement of experiential account merging strict and mainstream sees on profound quality, morals and theory. In contemplating these patterns in masterful piece, strategies, subjects and styles created by Italian Renaissance authors, one will have the option to create bits of knowledge to the social, political and financial advancements welcomed on by the Renaissance in Italy which supported both the Renaissance and the period by which it tried to differentiate itself. Like the visual expressions, Renaissance essayists frequently utilized illusionism to investigate main problems. In doing as such, they had the option to introduce social, good or philosophical discourse without direct clash with other conviction frameworks and simultaneously feature the estimation of orderly and educational investigation. In doing as such, it brought into well known fields scholarly conversation suggestive of old style academic conventions. In any case, however there was huge reference to old style conventions, Italian Renaissance essayists perceived the distinction among theory and science which endures to contemporary examinations too. Reference Bondanella, Julia Conaway and Musa, Mark (1987). The Italian Renaissance Reader. New York: Penguin Books

The Easiest Way to See if Youre Spending Your Time Right

The Easiest Way to See if Youre Spending Your Time Right Are you frustrated by how you never clear anything from your To-Do list?Do you retire to bed disappointed condemning yourself for another day lost? Week and even month wasted? Do you look back and regret how you have lived the past years with nothing to show for it?Well, you have spent enough time beating yourself up. It’s time to correct the mistakes and live a more meaningful and fulfilling life. The good things is that you have enough time ahead of you to achieve your goals.The problem you have been facing has to do with your time management. It is the most common problem affecting productivity and it has some serious negative results. Check these statistics.Not to worry though, by the time you are done reading this, you will be able to see where you have been going wrong. Also, you will learn some great ways you can turn things around.SIGNS THAT YOU ARE NOT SPENDING YOUR TIME RIGHTIt may not be very easy to know when you are not spending your time right. However, when you consi der some of the things you usually do, you will easily tell.If you take some time to think of the habits you have formed, even unconsciously, you will see just how often you waste time. And the truth of the matter is that you usually know it when it happens. At least your sub-conscious mind knows it.Your mind knows the dreams and aspirations you have and wants to help you achieve them. As such, when it sees you doing things which don’t direct you towards those goals, it sounds an alarm. It is then up to you to exercise your willpower and make the right decision.Let’s look at some of these habits which sabotage you.1. You check social media first thing you wake upIt is a good thing to connect and want to know how your friends are doing. But if that is what you do first thing you wake up, then there is a problem.If this is your number one priority in the morning, you are simply not using your time well. Whether you are posting images and updates about yourself or checking what oth ers have posted, you are wasting a valuable resource.When you wake up, your mind is fresh. This is a good time to do some productive work. From the rest you had when asleep, your body and mind have rejuvenated and are ready to deliver. When you then task them with checking people’s social media posts, you are grossly under-utilizing them.What you think will take you just five minutes to do, may take up to one hour. As you scroll through what your friends and other connections have posted, you get lost in the information you are feeding yourself with.2. You are not doing what you should be doingYou most likely know that discipline is important and have expressed an interest in cultivating it. Recognizing that you don’t achieve much of what you plan for, you have learned some time management skills.To keep track of things and have a sense of direction, you create a To-Do list. But as soon as you embark on your work, you start engaging in activities which are not relevant to your g oals.For example, you know that you should be preparing a presentation for the departmental meeting set for next week Monday. But just because it is Friday afternoon, you keep checking with your friends on their availability over the weekend.Whereas you could easily do this after you leave the office, you find it easier to do it in the middle of your work. You may tell yourself that you are just planning ahead. But the lie in this consolation is in the fact that you are not planning for the bigger and more important event coming next week.This happens mostly out of boredom because time spent with your friends will certainly be more fun than creating charts and tables. But the question is, which of these activities would you rather focus on if you have the future in mind?3. You say “yes” to everyone and everythingAre you the so-called “nice guy?” Do you help everyone with (almost) everything?If so, then you are wasting a lot of your time. Everyone has things they should be do ing. And yes, no-one can stand alone; we need one other. But just in case you didn’t know it, no-one can live your life for you.You have your own life to live. Your own path to walk. You should be walking on that path and seeking the help of those who occasionally cross your path. But if you are the one available for everyone else, then you are definitely not on your path. At best, you are just wandering around the junction.You are yet to make a decision to pursue your goals. And if you have, then you are not determined to achieve them.Those who are pursuing something, get to a point and realize that they need help. And because you are not pursuing anything, you automatically become available to help them. Take note that “pursuing” here means working towards the set goals and not just having desires to achieve something.When you become available for everyone and everything else, when will you have time to do your own things? If you don’t have time to work on your own project s, when will your desires ever materialize?4. You wait for the “right time”If you find yourself waiting for the “right time,” then either of two things could be the problem. Either you are very unaware that there is nothing like the right time for something, or you are just struggling with laziness.In the first case, you may be a perfectionist. That in itself will not only waste your time but also your efforts. You should therefore seek to correct this notion of perfection as soon as possible before it ruins your life.If laziness is the problem you are battling, then you need urgent help. Talk to someone you trust and let them help you with this. He or she can act as an accountability partner to help you stay on course.Waiting for the right time so as to do something is a sure waste of time. The precious resource will be running out while you take no action. If you spend too much time thinking and organizing ideas in your head, you won’t ever implement them.As you get frus trated with the wait, you will likely start engaging in unproductive activities like playing online games. This serves to further derail you from the path you should be on.5. You are always watching the newsIt is important to be informed about what is going on around you. If you are in business for example, it’s necessary to know about the industry you are in, the new government policies, new international trade agreements etc.However, you cannot dedicate your time to getting information.If you are always learning, when will you practise what you learn? If you are always filling yourself with information, when will you put it into use?Always seeking to be updated is a trap for the unwary person. If you fall into this trap, then you will end up fighting the battle of perfectionism. You will be seeking the right amount of information before doing anything. In effect, you will move from having one battle to two.The important thing to note, is that news will always be happening. There will always be updates to be provided. More than that, the news makers are pursuing their goals. In reporting about an issue, the reporters are actually growing their careers. What are you doing sitting there watching them?6. You are constantly worryingWorrying can come in various ways. First, if you don’t manage your appetite for news, you will find that you are often worrying about something. News can also promote stress. This is especially so because a big percentage of the news is usually negative in nature.From insecurity and droughts, to other human evils like wars, life will always seem too bad if you concentrate on the wrong things. It then becomes difficult to concentrate on what you are doing as you move towards your goals.Worrying makes your mind busy with the wrong ideas. You constantly think of how to protect yourself instead of being creative to come up with solutions.Also, when you worry about something, it ultimately takes your mind captive and all you can think a bout is that particular thing. When your mind is taken over by this thing, thinking straight becomes impossible. In this situation, you hardly have any mental capacity to work on anything important.This is why stressed people often do shoddy jobs. Their minds are not on what they are working on. Although their hands may do what is needed, lack of concentration causes mistakes which affect the output quality.BENEFITS OF SPENDING YOUR TIME RIGHTTime wastage is very real and costly too. If you are set to achieve a goal, you should know that wasting time will keep you from it. Watch the below video and you will understand why every second counts. The difference between you winning that contract and losing it could be one hour of research about the client. The difference between you producing enough goods for your order and being unable to supply could lie in your production timelines.As you consider the importance of wise time usage, check out the below benefits of staying on course as far as spending your time is concerned.1. More productivityThis is obviously the biggest benefit of spending your time well. Not because your life’s focus is on working but because your life is all about making a difference. And the only way to make a difference in life is by being productive.Being productive means your life will add value to others. It means that you will do things which positively impact others. And in this positive impact, many will be influenced to do something similar. The the end result? A better life for all.Whether you want to improve your personal time management skills or that of your company, there is definitely a goal to be achieved. If it is business, you stand the chance to solidify your market share or increase it. If it is personal, then one great achievement will be self-discipline.If you stick to the proper use of your time, you will have an easier time deciding which activities to engage in and which ones not to. Because you are sticking to your decision on time usage, it will be easy to counter the distractions that so often come up.At the end of the day, the things you planned to do will all or mostly be done. Continuing in the same path, whatever is unfinished in one day gets finished the following day. This level of productivity will guarantee you success in all you do.2. Less stressDid you know that you can be stressed because of comparing yourself to others?Although it is okay to seek inspiration by reading about other people’s achievements, it is counter-productive to make comparisons. Unfortunately, this comparison can come about quite automatically unless you actively avoid it.You will find that you admire people who apparently have everything working for them. They have a successful career, a great family, wealth and an impressive social life. Then you ask yourself, “How do they manage it?” “How did they make it?”You probably don’t have a family yet. That makes wealth and a successful career the only major goals you currently have. But you still struggle. You seem to be having less time than the person who has a family and a career to worry about.Logically speaking, since you have less to do, you should be able to manage things effectively. In fact, if you are comparing yourself to this particular person, you should be having a lot of free time. Meaning you have the potential to be better than they currently are.Comparing yourself with others, especially more successful people, is one of the causes of stress. When you learn how to utilize the time you have, you will start achieving your own goals. This naturally cuts down on your bouts of stress.3. Fulfillment in lifeEveryone wants to live a fulfilled life, but few know how to go about it.As hard as it may seem, this is really simple to achieve. As long as you achieve your goals, you will have fulfillment. The problem comes in pursuing other people’s goals instead of your own.For example, when you watch TV a lot and start admi ring the life of some accomplished individuals, you start desiring their status. You will then want to look like them, dress like them and obviously, live like them.Although there is nothing wrong with admiring and desiring something good, but realize that their lives are different from yours. You have your own goals which you should be pursuing and you are specially talented for them.When you understand this and focus on it, you will realize that your time is of great importance. You will then cut back on clutter so that you can concentrate more.Once you achieve your goals, there can be nothing as beautiful as just resting in the joy of the moment. The joy that you get makes everything else fade, including the effort you put in as you worked towards your goal.You will not be angry with yourself, frustrated with life or feel the urge to prove a point. When watching other people succeed, you will be able to celebrate them and not envy them because you have experienced the same succes s.Moreover, you will also be able and willing to help others reach their goals. You can do this even without any compensation. This is why many successful people have no problem sharing the secrets and tips they employed to get their success.And by the way, helping others also adds to your fulfillment. Any time you help someone, you experience more joy from knowing that you have made a difference in someone’s life.HOW TO SPEND YOUR TIME THE RIGHT WAYThere can never be a substitute for doing the right thing at the right time. And this is not wishful thinking but a fact that can be evident in your personal life.So how can you ensure that you are spending your time right?1. Put first things firstThe most important things in your life should always come first. This means you should have determined what these things are.Think about the things which define your joy and happiness. Consider the things which when you have them, you automatically enjoy more peace from within. These should b e the things for which you are willing to sacrifice your all.For example, if you value having a financially secure future, then you know that you have to work on some investments. For this to materialize, you may need to stick to home-made meals, which are cheaper. This is compared to the more expensive unhealthy alternatives you go for when in a hurry.Implementing this when writing your To-Do lists, you will ensure you have time for cooking so as to avoid restaurant meals. In a month or so, you will have money which can go straight into investment.2. Learn to say “no”This is very crucial. Everywhere you go, there will be people seeking to have you help them with some of their own work. Giving assistance is a good thing.But the problem comes when you are unable to say “No” to someone asking you to help them with something. In most cases, to avoid the guilt that follows saying “No,” you agree to help.And what is the result?You have no time to do your own work. When this h appens, then you will not be able to achieve anything. In view of your desires and goals, you are therefore not spending your time right.Not being able to say “No” mainly comes from low self-confidence and the best way of handling this situation is learning how to be assertive.When you are assertive, you know yourself and your needs thus can communicate them confidently. You will also start respecting yourself and earn the same from others. When there is respect, you will value your time and not be open to everyone every time.3. Practice time boxingTime boxing is a great addition to your To-Do list and that is exactly where it starts. You create your normal list of activities you want to work on for the day. After that, you allocate time frames in which the specific activities will be worked on. An example is shown below:ActivityTime1Breakfast8:00 8:30 AM2Attend Manages Meeting9:00 10:00 AM3Research Work10:15 12:00 PM4Make Sales Report12:00 1:00 PMWhen you do this, you take your lists of activities a step further towards actualization. You can set up reminders on your computer or phone so as to sound a notification maybe five minutes before the time specified. This way, you have some minutes to quickly finalize whatever is pending.Time boxing is a powerful way to learn how to spend your time right. It ensures you stick to what you have to do at the time you set to do it.4. Concentrate on the task at handThis is another key skill you have to develop. Concentration is not easy, but possible. Even if you work in a noisy environment. The noise may be from machinery or your colleagues who are always chatting during work hours.If at home or your own office, then noise could be any form of distraction. This might be anything from internet, radio and TV to the magazines on your desk. As long as there is something distracting you from what you should be doing, then it is going to make you spend your time the wrong way.Distractions provide short-term rewards to the brain. That is why you’re inclined to indulge them. Unless you purpose to stick to the hard work, your brain will pull you towards the easier and more relaxing activities.5. Form habitsHabits are the drivers of some of the activities you unknowingly engage in. When you form a habit, you do things without thinking much about them. If the activities are beneficial in nature, then you are guaranteed to enjoy the results.As you seek to spend your time wisely, it will be good to form habits which help you move towards your goals. These good habits will eventually replace the bad habits you’re struggling with.If you just seek to stop bad habits and not build new ones, you might struggle a lot with little or no success. This is because the habits have already become a part of you. It is as though they occupy a space inside you. If you want to remove the habit, there would therefore be an empty space left behind.For you to be successful, you have to come up with something that will fill that gap even before creating it. The trick in doing this is to create an internal perception that the old habit is bad, unworthy and one whose results are unattractive or even painful.The opposite of this should be the perception you form in your mind about the new habit you want to form. You should see the new habit as good, attractive and beneficial.6. As you wait for something, do somethingIn your schedule and To-Do lists, you will have activities which have some idle periods of time in between sub-activities. These “idle times” could be harnessed and converted to extra time for use during other activities.For example, you may be running a machine and at some point, you need to leave it to run with no interaction for five minutes. You can use these five minutes to do something else. Instead of sitting there and watching the machine do its work, you could start another activity.The new activity which you start should however be one that can be broken into small bits so a s not to become a distraction from the current task. If the activity is something like preparing a sales report, you could use the five minutes to get the sales invoices file from the cabinet. Or pull the sales data from the system.This way, you have done a part of the work so that you have a head start once you are ready to work on the particular task. Another way to benefit from this extra time is by stretching a little. This will be great for your health especially if you have been sitting all along. You could do something as simple as getting a glass of water or just quickly re-organizing your desk.One thing for sure, don’t think of the “extra time” as time that you can use to have some rest. You should not entertain the idea of resting while still working. You can organize your To-Do list in such a way that you have breaks. But as for resting, that should come at the end of the day.7. Do lessIn our society which is obsessed with being busy, there are many things to be don e. Just going through one day can make you feel tired, even if you have achieved your goals.When you consider the numerous activities fighting for your attention, you tend to forget the more important aspects of life. In the rush to do more, you can easily compromise on things like family and friends.The solution to this?Just do less. Not less in quality but in quantity.Depending on your lifestyle, activities and maybe even beliefs, this might be a major shift in your life.When you consider the most successful people, be they in art, music, technology or any other field, you will realize that they concentrate their efforts on fewer things than most people. They even have a dedicated time for resting. They know that rest is key to achievement.Yet the people working under them, seeking a quick way to become successful, get themselves busy doing many things. Oblivious to the dangers of multitasking, some hold several jobs at the same time while others concurrently work on several caree r choices.When your mind has too many things to focus on, it becomes stressed. The many things to be done also increase the chances that you won’t finish them all. Failing to finish them all, especially if it happens often, you set yourself up for frustrations. You end up thinking more about your perceived inabilities and get more stressed.On the other hand, having a shorter To-Do list increases your chances of completing all the tasks. This increases the possibility of ending your day happy and proud of yourself. You will also have time for a more social lifeâ€"something that is more important than success and fame.CONCLUSIONHaving learned how to spend your time right, make the necessary changes and commit to them. You will definitely enjoy the benefits of using your time well.

Timeline of Events for U.S. Womens Suffrage

Global Warming Essay - 859 Words

Global warming is the process in which the Earth’s temperature starts increasing. This happens because industry, fossil fuels, agricultural processes caused by human, natural, and other gas emissions, this factors increase greenhouse gases, greenhouse gases are made up of carbon dioxide, methane and nitrous oxide. The greenhouse gases stay in the atmosphere and prevent the suns warming rays to leave the Earth. So the sun’s warming rays stay inside the Earth increasing its average temperature. Global warming isn’t the end of the world, it’s just a natural process in which the Earth cleans or rinse organisms. Now a days the Automobiles, heat from homes and businesses, and factories are responsible for about 80% of todays carbon dioxide†¦show more content†¦Lastly many bodies of water become polluted thanks to all the gasses in the atmosphere that mix with the clouds and fall as acid rain polluting rivers, and lakes and killing many animals. All of theses factors change our daily life and can ruin whole species, and all of this is because of temperature changes. Many scientific methods of controlling or lowering the Earth’s temperature are being researched; these can also be called geoengineering. Geoengineering is a method in which scientists can change the levels of greenhouse gases directly or indirectly. Also there could be methods that prevent greenhouse gasses to be emitted. There have never been any geoengineering solutions done on a global scale since it has to be almost proof less. But there have been some ideas that are being use on a small scale like the iron fertilization; this is a process in which iron is injected into the oceans to speed up the reproduction of plankton which breath carbon dioxide and emit oxygen, this is one solution that seems to have the least side effects thanks to the reason I just presented and also due to that plankton are the base of many marine animals food chain. So this method is being widely researched to see if it can be done on a global scale. Not only is lowering the levels of gases in the air important, but also lowering the level of gases we emit, and there have been many scientific breakthroughs like solar energy or cars that runShow MoreRelatedGlobal Warming And The Warming1544 Words   |  7 PagesGlobal warming has become a well conversed topic among scientists and peoples in the world today. There are extremists who do everything possible to stop contributing to the warming, but the average person does little to alleviate the issue and in many cases refuses to acknowledge that there is a problem at all. Dating back to millions of years ago, even before humanity was born, the world has always experienced one form or another of warming; so the warming seen today is not as bizarre as many mayRead MoreGlobal Warming And The Warming1353 Words   |  6 PagesGlobal Warming With it being the presidential election season the talk of global warming, also known as climate change has come up in conversation more. But should it be associated with whether you are republican or democrat? Global warming should not be rather you â€Å"believe† in because it is a stated fact. The definition by Oxford Dictionary declares that global warming is a gradual increase in the overall temperature of the earth s atmosphere generally attributed to the greenhouse effect causedRead MoreThe Warming And Global Warming1442 Words   |  6 PagesThe Warming World Around Us The world is warming and we cannot deny it, the longer we deny the larger the problem it will become. 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Clarke Case Study Free Essays

CSR 3/13/13 Going Green The company Clarke is a family company that has grown, since 1946, and is now the largest Mosquito Abatement firm out of all the districts in the US. They have been involved in the industry since 1927 when John Clark Sr. wrote the legislation that established the Mosquito Abatement District in the state of Illinois. We will write a custom essay sample on Clarke Case Study or any similar topic only for you Order Now The main goal was to produce a full, high-quality selection of products for the Mosquito Abatement Districts, taxpayer-funded municipal regions; individual administered, and state government entities. Starting out with their mission to provide pesticide applications, they have grown to turnkey mosquito management systems, which include necessary personnel, chemical, and public education equipment. This case involves the company Clarke and their efforts to go green, and focus on environmental CSR, which seems to be what most companies are trying to do now-a-days. Consumers see going green as a company who is producing goods that are not harmful to the environment. It projects an overall better image for the company, which in return pleases environmentalists and helps to generate a better customer database a larger profit. It also gives companies a way to be innovative with their products and differentiate themselves from all of their competitors in the market, and promotes a global initiative to provide a better overall living environment for the consumers. Their overall goal was to be able to shift their industry and bring in a new business model that would be able to change the industry in a positive way and give them an upper hand on their competition. They followed four core values, which are: 1. Extend the Reach: Responding to the growing interest in environmentalism. . Innovate: Helping their company grow with new products. 3. Sustainability 4. One Clark: Creating a culture of shared aspirations. Over the course of time, Clarke’s new developed product called â€Å"Natular†, was redeveloped and made environment friendly for multiple aquatic habitats such as lakes, ponds, retention ponds, and potable water containers. The main issue that the company faces is that they are having diff iculty adding this product because it would potentially alter the overall consumers that they have. And with the company trying to go green, this product does not really promote the â€Å"going green’ initiative, mainly because the fact of the matter is that this product is still a pesticide. It seems a bit contradicting to go green when you are producing pesticide products. Question: How does a company become a pesticide leader, demonstrating environmental responsibility in everything it does, in a way that is both profitable and credible to its customers, employees and other stakeholders? The question stated above is what the main issue that was discussed in their recent meeting, and how they could go about solving this issue without sabotaging their business as a whole and losing their current customers. I believe that the bottom line is that they can go green but by what methods can you use to begin the process being that they are the industry that they are. The type of industry that they are in are already making products that have been know to harm the environment, not by choice to harm the environment, but that’s typically what they do when consumers use them for the things that they are used for. In this case killing mosquitos. Which also in the long run can be very costly for the companies because there are specific regulations that they are to follow that are enforced by the Environmental Protection Agency, and they can also shut down any operations that Clarke has going on if the suspect that they are in fact not following the regulations that they are to abide by, and that could make it more difficult to create new products that could help them promote going green. With their four goals that I mentioned earlier, they should really have no problem with trying to implement new CSR strategies that would eventually make them more environment friendly. They just have to be sure that they abide by regulations and continue working to develop their products to be more environment friendly until they achieve their overall goal. How to cite Clarke Case Study, Free Case study samples

The perfect storm Essay Example For Students

The perfect storm Essay Heroism in The Perfect Storm The Perfect Storm by Sebastian Junger was an account of an immense storm and its destructive path through the North Atlantic. In late October of 1991, many a crew of several different fishing ships left their port for their final haul. Little did they know that they would soon cross paths with one of the greatest storms ever recorded. This particular storm would create huge swells, high winds, and hard rain. The system was said to be a perfect storm because all of the elements were just right to create the worst imaginable storm ever seen, a hundred-year event, (191) claimed some meteorologists. Such a storm left little room for rescue if ones boat got into trouble. But there were those daring rescues from the Coast Guard during the storm that saved the lives of many and cost the life of one. We will write a custom essay on The perfect storm specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now These men risked their lives for the safety of others; thus, they have earned the title of hero. The pararescue jumpers and pilots, our heroes in The Perfect Storm, had a responsibility to the well being of everyone at sea. When a distress call was made, it was their duty to answer it to the best of their ability. It seemed to the best of their ability meant do the job until they died trying. These men had undergone extensive training in their fields to prepare for such situations as the perfect storm presented them. The PJs had undergone a highly selective process that many Navy SEALS could not complete. And the pilots of the helicopters and jets showed tremendous skill as they navigated through the rough turbulence of the storm. These men were, indeed, the best of the best. To be the best at what one does does not necessarily create a hero for the times. Peak physical shape and sharpness of mind were essential qualities for these heroes in the story. However, there was a little more to their character than what met the eye. These men had all the brute force in the world topped off with a touch of humanity. Humanity allowed them to put themselves in the shoes of the people trapped in the storm. They could then see the gravity of the situation and the importance of their role in their safety. But then again, many readers knew of the danger the crews were in and felt sorry and scared for them at the same time. But you wouldnt catch them out there in the middle of the storm, like a PJ or a pilot, risking their neck for people they did not know. So there had to be another element inside these men in order to separate them from the rest of mankind. They had what some may call, a hint of insanity. They were not insane to take on the task; rather, they had to have a lack of care for their own safety in order to ensure the safety of others. Not many people would be willing to dive into such waters and risk their own lives such as Dave Moore did for the Satori. The perfect storm provided a perfect opportunity for heroes to submerge. Many ships crews were saved because of the humanity and heroism of these rescue teams. But for some ships, like the Andrea Gail, they were caught in the middle of an unforgiving storm and did not have a chance at being rescued. The men and women who risked their own safety in order to save someone elses life have deserved the title of hero. Thanks to the heroism of the PJs and pilots of the Coast Guard, many people lived to tell their story about their experience on the high seas during those fateful October days. Bibliography:N/A

Slavery in 19th century essays

Slavery in 19th century essays In the nineteenth century, supporters of slavery in used legal, religious, and economic arguments to defend the institution of slavery. Southern plantation owners depended heavily on slavery. Cotton, their main export, required tedious slave labor. Thus, southern supporters of slavery employed whatever tactics they could in order to keep their slaves from emancipation, which worked and extended slavery for a few more decades. One of the ways Southerners defended slavery was through legal means. In 1831-1832, Virginia legislature debated and eventually defeated various emancipation proposals. This legislation was a turning point in the pro-slavery fight, because soon after all the salave states enforced harsher slave codes and also ban emancipation. Also, when Northern abolitionists were increasingly vocal against slavery, in 1836, southerners charted the gag appeal, which required all antislavery appeals to be ignored without debate. Southerns went so far as to even break the laws in the Bill of Rights. In 1835, the government ordered southern postmasters to destroy abolitionist material and told officials to arrest postmasters who did not destroy abolitionist writing. Thus, they were breaking the 1st amendment in the Bill of Rights which guarenteed Freedom of Speech and Freedom of the Press. Southererns used religious means of supporters their argument as well. They claimed that slavery was supported by the Bible and also by the widom of Aristotle. The slaves were becoming Chistian, which was far better than barbarians of the jungle. Slavemasters therefore encouraged religion in slaves, not only because it would keep them tame, but it would also suppress Northern abolitionist arguments. As to an economic standpoint, Southerners argued that freeing slaves would cause Americas economy to collapse. Free blacks, they said, would cause fierce competition in factory jobs, taking away many of immigrant jobs held by the Irish ...

Where Immigrants Can Find Free English Classes

Where Immigrants Can Find Free English Classes Language barriers are still among the most formidable obstacles for immigrants coming to the United States, and English can be a difficult language for new arrivals to learn. Many immigrants are ready and willing to learn, even if just to improve their fluency in English. Nationally, the demand for English as a second language (ESL) classes have consistently exceeded supply. Classes on the Internet The internet has made it convenient for immigrants to learn the language from their homes. Online youll find sites with English tutorials, tips, and exercises that are an invaluable resource for beginning and intermediate speakers. Free online English classes such as USA Learns allow immigrants to learn with a teacher or independently and prepare for citizenship tests. Free online ESL courses for both adults and children are invaluable for those who cannot get to classrooms due to schedules, transportation issues, or other barriers. To partake in free online ESL classes, learners need fast broadband internet, speakers or headphones, and a sound card. Courses offer skills activities in listening, reading, writing, and speaking. Many courses will teach life skills that are so important to succeed at work and in a new community, and instructional materials are almost always online. Colleges and Schools Immigrants with beginner, intermediate or high intermediate English-language skills seeking free English classes and looking for more structured learning should check with community colleges in their areas. There are over 1,200 community and junior college campuses scattered across the United States, and the overwhelming majority of them offer ESL classes. Perhaps the most attractive advantage of community colleges is cost, which is 20% to 80% less expensive than four-year universities. Many also offer ESL programs in the evenings to accommodate immigrants work schedules. ESL courses in college serve also to help immigrants better understand American culture, improve employment opportunities, and participate in their childrens educations. Immigrants seeking free English classes can also contact their local public school districts. Many high schools have ESL classes in which students get to watch videos, engage in language games, and get real practice watching and hearing others speak English. There might be a small fee at some schools, but the opportunity to practice and improve fluency in a classroom setting is invaluable. Labor, Career and Resource Centers Free English classes for immigrants run by nonprofit groups, sometimes in partnership with local government agencies, may be found at local labor, career, and resource centers. One of the best examples of these is the El Sol Neighborhood Resource Center in Jupiter, Fla., which offers English classes three nights a week, primarily to immigrants from Central America. Many resource centers also teach computer classes that enable students to continue their language studies on the internet. Resource centers tend to encourage a relaxed environment for learning, offer parenting skills workshops and citizenship classes, counseling and perhaps legal aid, and co-workers and spouses can schedule classes together to support one another.

International Relation 2 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

International Relation 2 - Essay Example One of these books is An Account, Much Abbreviated, of the Destruction of the Indies by Bartolome de las Casas (2003). In this text, he focuses on the genocide and greed of the Spaniards. He argues that Christians have killed so many native souls, because of their materialistic passion for gold and goal of making themselves rich in a very short time. de las Casas makes sense of the Spanish war in the Americas as a brutal strategy for pursuing purely materialistic purposes. The particular view of history he uses is that of a polemicist, where he criticizes the barbaric approach of the Spaniards against the Indians. Furthermore, he is guilty of representing the Americas as utopia, and his descriptions and history present problems of self-biases and inaccuracies, since he is also advancing his own interests of promoting colonization for evangelical purposes. de las Casas makes sense of the Spanish war in the Americas as an atrocious strategy for pursuing purely materialistic purposes. F or many Spaniards, the new world promises wealth, fame, and distinction, even for priests, but upon arrival there, de las Casas realizes that the Spaniards are not after noble purposes. First, de las Casas takes account of the millions of natives killed, because Spaniards launched widespread genocide. de las Casas does not use the term genocide, but he describes islands with vanished populations, which remarks of the genocidal practices of the Spaniards. He says: â€Å"As to the firm land, we are certainly satisfied, and assur’d, that the Spaniards by their barbarous and execrable Actions have absolutely depopulated Ten Kingdoms, of greater extent than all Spain† and even â€Å"together with the Kingdoms of Arragon and Portugal, that is to say, about One Thousand Miles, which now lye wast [sic] and desolate†¦above Fifty Millions in all paid their debts† (7). The colonization originally aims to spread civilization, Christianity, and expand the Spanish Kingdo m, but de las Casas witnesses something less purer. He stresses that Christian Spaniards are motivated to kill by the millions, with such viciousness, because of aspirations of wealth and power: â€Å"Now the ultimate end and scope that incited the Spaniards to endeavor the Extirptation [sic] and Desolation of this People, was Gold only; that thereby growing opulent in a short time† they could be attain â€Å"Degrees and Dignitaries† that were â€Å"no ways consistent with their Persons† (8). These accounts show that materialism had driven the motive for so many senseless deaths that de las Casas capitalized on. The particular view of history that de las Casas uses is that of a polemicist, where he disparages the barbaric approach of the Spaniards against the Indians (Boyer 365). Boyer says: â€Å"[An Account, Much Abbreviated, of the Destruction of the Indies]†¦ represents Las Casas the polemicist and pamphleteer, belonging to that portion of his oeuvre t hat can be characterized as politicized and politicizing rhetoric, in contrast to the longer pieces like the Historia de las Indias† (365). This view demonstrates that de las Casas writes about the history of the Incas from the biased point of polemics, where he argues for better treatment of the natives, thereby acting as an intermediary between the Indians and the monarchy. He comes across to his audience by using more of pathos or emotions to depict

TORTS CD 2 Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

TORTS CD 2 - Research Paper Example Later on the information of 2 witnesses, police started investigating and tracking the movement of Mr. Holden. According to the 1st witness said that Holden not ever finished selling marijuana later on his before reported arrest, and that he was then dealing both oxycodone and marijuana. The witness furnished extra information about Mr. Holden (Steele, 2012). According to another witness Mr. Holden kept on dealing marijuana, many pounds at particular time period. He further informed the task force about Mr. Holden that he recently dealt marijuana from his home. Later on task force track every movement of Mr. Holden for twenty days or more through the GPS system. In this case the superior court ruled the decision of lower court and passed a decision that the usage of GPS for tracking the movement of people without any warrant is against the right of privacy of people. Anonymous (2011). Delaware Court Rules Against GPS Motorist Tracking.  The Truths About Car. Retrieved  from

Theatre Essays Samuel Beckett

Theatre Essays Samuel Beckett Discuss Samuel Becketts handling of identity in his plays Waiting for Godot and Happy Days. The work of Samuel Beckett can be seen to span both the Modernist and Postmodernist paradigms (Bradbury and McFarlane, 1991; Green and LeBihan, 1996), on the one hand being influenced by such canonical Modernist writers as James Joyce and Luigi Pirandello (Knowlson, 1996) and on the other relying heavily on Postmodern notions such as the transgression of the body, the performative identity and the failure of grand narratives such as language and truth. This point is made by Richard Begam in his study Samuel Beckett and the End of Modernity (1996): â€Å"Becketts conception of his undertaking, what we would now call his postmodernism, recognized that an absolute break with the past, a complete supersession of what had gone before, was itself the product of a teleological or modern form of thinking. Proust and Joyce therefore became not figures to be replaced or surmounted but telling points of reference in an ongoing dialogue between past and present.† (Begam, 1996: 14) Beckett’s position as a liminal writer, spanning two distinctly different but obviously connected intellectual regimes, allows us to examine not only his work but the larger context of critical and performance theory. With this in mind, in this essay I would like to look at two main areas of Beckett’s work that are both metonymous with changes in post-War theatre (and perhaps literature) as a whole. Firstly I would like to concentrate on the notion of Postmodernism as it relates to performance, looking at leitmotifs and tropes as they appear in Waiting for Godot (1955) and Happy Days (1961), and secondly I would like to go on to look at the whole notion of identity and its dissolution in these same texts before drawing conclusions as to what this treatment says about the place of performance in contemporary theatre and, perhaps, the wider context of society itself. First of all, however and as a foundation for my later exposition, I would like to offer a brief summary of Postmodernism. Postmodernism, as Fredric Jameson points out, can be best understood through its relationship and difference to Modernism, a philosophical and artistic concept that had it roots in the Enlightenment of the eighteenth century (Bradbury and McFarlane, 1991). In an artistic sense, the Modernist work was characterised by experiment and a rejection of the Romantic subjective self. Works such as T.S. Eliot’s The Waste Land (1989) and James Joyce’s Ulysses (1977) exemplify both the Modernist propensity for innovation and the removed authorial voice and we can certainly see this in many, if not all of Beckett’s theatrical works. Postmodernism, as Jean Francois Lyotard declared in his essay â€Å"The Postmodern Condition† (1991) reflected the breakdown and disillusionment felt by the failure of the very foundations of Modernism; foundations that included such hitherto accepted givens as truth, the self, the homogeneity of Literature and the Arts and many of the other systems of thought that Lyotard termed the ‘metanarratives’ (Lyotard, 1991: 36). Whereas Modernism sought newness and innovation, Postmodernism resulted in the adoption of style over content (Robertson, 1996: 3), the questioning of accepted constructs of knowledge (Foucault, 1989) and the language (Derrida, 2004) and, as we shall see with Beckett the exposure of the artistic machinery. This last point, I think, is crucial to an understanding of Beckett’s place as both a Modernist and a Postmodern writer. As I have already stated, we can recognise certain Modernist images and leitmotifs in Beckett’s work (Eagleton, 1992: 186): the starkly bare characterisation, the dour vision of humanity that we also find in Eliot and Woolf and the conscious effort to experiment and innovate but, underneath this, we also detect a distinctly Postmodern sensibility; one that delights in the deliberate exposure of the performative nature of both the theatre and life. In Waiting for Godot, for instance, there is a constant comic antagonism created between actor and audience, as ideas and lines of narrative are picked up and abandoned without the usual dramatic sense of resolution (Schechner, 1988). In the first Act for example, Estragon begins a joke that is never finished: â€Å"Estragon: Tell it tome! Vladimir: Ah, stop it! Estragon: An Englishman having drunk a little more than usual goes to a brothel. The bawd asks him if he wants a fair one, a dark one, or a red-haired one. Go on. Vladimir: Stop it!† (Beckett, 1955: 16)   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The antagonism and frustration engendered by this un-ended joke is more than a mere literary device it is also a performance device that sets up a markedly different actor/audience relationship. Unlike, say, classical Aristotelian dramatic theory that asserts the imperative of the â€Å"incentive moment† (Hartley and Ladu, 1948: 14) the â€Å"rising action† (Hartley and Ladu, 1948: 14) and the resolution, here Beckett (as indeed he does throughout the play) creates a deliberate anti-climax that immediately calls in to question the binary between reality and performance. The same also could be said about much of the dramatic structure of Happy Days, as the workings of the performance are constantly exposed to the gaze of the audience. Here, for instance, Winnie second guesses the thoughts of the audience members as she talks to a passer-by: â€Å"Winnie:†¦What’s she doing? He says – What’s the idea? He says – stuck up to her diddies in the bleeding ground – coarse fellow – What does it mean? He says – what’s it meant to mean – and so on.† (Beckett, 1961: 32)  Ã‚   Here Beckett deconstructs the very essence of the performance itself, exposing the bewildered reaction of the audience to his own drama. In a Postmodern dissolution of identity boundaries, the performer here becomes playwright, audience, character and actor as not only are the thoughts of the character exposed but so too the thoughts of the audience. This is not the only deconstruction of performance Beckett employs in the play. We see, for instance, the questioning of dramatic convention; Happy Days is, for all intents, a monologue but it features two characters, it is about the movement of time but, ironically, the main actor is static throughout and although it is primarily a play about words and not actions it is peppered with pauses and space. All factors that point to both plays as being as much rooted in Postmodernism as Modernism. We have touched upon it already but the overriding sense in both Waiting for Godot and Happy Days is the search and struggle for identity and this also, as we shall see, has a marked impact on the performance of the play and what it means regarding the audience/actor dialectic. The social background to Happy Days was described, in an affective way by Harold Clurman in an early review: â€Å"Beckett is the poet of a morally stagnant society. In this society fear, dismay and a sort of a stunned absent-mindedness prevail in the dark of our consciousness, while a flashy, noisy, bumptious, thick-headed complacency flourishes in the open.† (Clurman, 1998: 235) It is against this backdrop that the characters in the play struggle to maintain their scant identities. Even before the action begins we are made witness to the difficulties in establishing an individual existence as the characters’, names, Winnie and Willie, straightway blur their respective personal boundaries. We see this also to a greater extent in Waiting for Godot, as Gogo, Pozzo and Godot, combine to form a linguistic homogeneity that suggests a group rather than an individual identity. The mise en scene of Happy Days is part Eliotesque wasteland: â€Å"Expanse of scorched grass rising centre to low mound. Gentle slopes downto front and either of stage. Back an abrupter fall to stage level† (Beckett, 1961: 9)   part Postmodern irony, as the backdrop reveals itself to be a self conscious trompe-l’oeil that represents â€Å"unbroken plain and sky receding to meet in far distance.† (Beckett, 1961: 9). Within this, Winnie literally stands as part of the scenery, only half visible that is, in itself, a symbolic representation of both time passing and the extent that she has already lost a great deal of her personal identity. As I have already hinted at, Winnie deconstructs the notion of movement and stasis; on a psychological level she moves quickly between times as in this passage where she and us are taken back into her personal history prompted by the news of a death of a friend: â€Å"Winnie: Charlie Hunter! (Pause) I close my eyes – (she takes off spectacles and does s, hot in one hand, spectacles in other, Willie turns page) – and am sitting on his knees again, in the back garden at Borough Green, under the horse-beech.† (Beckett, 1961: 14) Physically however she is literally trapped, unable to move or stop the flowing of time swallowing her completely. Her identity becomes fashioned by her memories as at first, in the initial Act, they form a reasonable homogeneity and then, in Act Two become more and more diffuse, more and more fractured until by the end of the play she exists as merely snapshots of a life that has been: â€Å"Winnie: Win! (pause)Oh this is a happy days, this will have been another happy day! (Pause) After all (Pause) So far. Pause. She hums tentatively beginning of song, then sings softly, musical box tune.† (Beckett, 1961: 47)   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   As John Pilling suggests in his study of Samuel Beckett (1976: 85), the playwright twins the enormity of the search for identity in an alienating world with the minutiae of everyday living, as Winnie spends a great deal of the play’s time conducting worthless searches for toothbrushes, or lipsticks or many of the other incidental objects of existence. Ultimately, her search for a personal identity is proved fruitless as she becomes subsumed in that which surrounds her, perhaps a particularly twentieth century vision of the struggle of the personal psychology in the face of the modern city. Waiting for Godot, I think, concerns itself with similar themes and similar characters. Martin Esslin characterised Beckett’s Waiting for Godot as â€Å"concerned with the hope of salvation through the workings of grace† (Esslin, 1968: 55) and we can see that is certainly a major thread in the play. However, we can also note that it concerns itself not with a general salvation but with a very a personal one, with each character desperately searching for their own identity amid the alienation and ennui of the surrounding environment. Most of the play’s linguistic rhythm arises out of the characters’ attempt to assert their own identity in the face of the others: â€Å"Vladimir: Charming evening we’re having. Estragon: Unforgettable. Vladimir: And its not over. Estragon: Apparently not. Vladimir: Its only beginning. Estragon: Its awful. Vladimir: Its worse than being in the theatre.† (Beckett, 1955: 34)   The tooing and froing of the dialogue here is a perfect example of this point, with neither Vladimir nor Estragon willing to surrender themselves to the other. The same can be seen in a more graphic sense with the Pozzo/Lucky relationship that is, at its heart a Hegelian dialectic of the master and slave, with each party attempting (and failing) to break away from the other. In the comic scene towards the end of the play that depicts Vladimir and Estragon exchanging symbolic identities in the form of their hats (Beckett, 1961: 71-72) we can note Beckett’s observation on the ironies of Postmodern life: â€Å"Vladimir takes puts on Lucky’s hat in place of his own which he hands to Estragon. Estragon takes Vladimir’s hat. Vladimir adjusts Lucky’s hat on his head. Estragon hands Vladimir’s hat back to Vladimir who takes it and hands it back to Estragon who takes it and hands it back to Vladimir who takes it and throws it down.† (Beckett, 1955: 72)      The absurdity of this scene arises from the fact that each hat is the same, or at least very similar, so that it makes very little difference which hat ends up on which head. This is, I think, symbolic of the larger treatment of identity within the play; with the playwright suggesting the absurdity of the search for personal individuation. Are not identities much like hats, asks Beckett, remarkably the same? If Happy Days is a study of the search for identity under the crushing weight of time passing, Waiting for Godot is the search for identity within the lightness of forgetfulness. Time in the latter is meaningless, it passes with no affect in fact Estragon can not even remember the events of the day before. Within this, the characters desperately cling to the remnants of their identities whether that be in the form of an oppressive relationship to another, an item of clothing or the feint hope of someone who will never arrive. We can see then that the treatment of identity within Beckett’s two major plays mirrors the questions arising out of Postmodernism, questions that concern the nature of identity and the Self. For Postmodern theorists like Judith Butler (1999) and Michel Foucault (1990) the Self is a performative construct, both given to us by society and adopted as a mask and we note some of this sense in Beckett. Ultimately, then, Beckett’s work deconstructs the very notion of a theatrical performance, suggesting that this is merely one of a number of performances that occurs at any one time. The relationship, then, between the audience and the actor changes from one of passivity to one of dialogue as the former is exposed as relying as much on performance as the latter. This can be seen to be a reflection of Antonin Artaud’s assertions on the Theatre of Cruelty in his second manifesto: â€Å"†¦just as there are to be no empty spatial areas, there must be no let up, no vacuum in the audience’s mind or sensitivity. That is to say there will be no distinct divisions, no gap between life and theatre.† (Artaud, 1985: 84)   Beckett’s work says as much about the identities of the audience as the characters and as much about the performative nature of the wider society as the performance of the theatre. References Artaud, Antonin (1985), The Theatre and its Double, (London: John Calder) Beckett, Samuel (1961), Happy Days, (London: Faber and Faber) Beckett, Samuel (1955), Waiting for Godot, (London: Faber and Faber) Begam, Richard (1996), Samuel Beckett and the End of Modernity, (Stanford: Stanford University Press) Bradbury, Malcolm and McFarlane, James (eds) (1991), Modernism: A Guide to European Literature 1890-1930, (London: Penguin) Butler, Judith (1999), Gender Trouble, (London: Taylor and Francis) Cormier, Ramona and Pallister, Janis (1998), â€Å"En Attendent Godot: Tragedy or Comedy?†, published in Culotta Andonian, Cathleen (ed), The Critical Responses to Samuel Beckett, (London: Greenwood Press) Clurman, Harold (1998), â€Å"Happy Days: Review†, published in Culotta Andonian, Cathleen (ed), The Critical Responses to Samuel Beckett, (London: Greenwood Press) Eagleton, Terry (1992), Literary Theory: An Introduction, (London: Blackwell) Esslin, Martin (1968), The Theatre o f the Absurd, (London: Pelican) Foucault, Michel (1990), The History of Sexuality: Volume 1, (London: Penguin) Green, Keith and LeBihan (1996), Critical Theory and Practice: A Coursebook, (London: Routledge) Hartley, Lodwick and Ladu, Arthur (1948), Patterns in Modern Drama, (London: Prentice Hill) Jameson, Fredric (1991), Postmodernism, or the Cultural Logic of Late Capitalism, (London: Duke University) Kenner, Hugh (1973), A Reader’s Guide to Samuel Beckett, (London: Farrar, Strauss and Giroux) Knowlson, James (1996), Dammed to Fame: The Life of Samuel Beckett, (London: Bloomsbury) Lyotard, Jean Francois (1991), â€Å"The Postmodern Condition†, published in Jenkins, Keith (ed), The Postmodern History Reader, (London: Routledge) Pilling, John (1976), Samuel Beckett, (London: Routledge and Kegan Paul) Robertson, Pamela (1996), Guilty Pleasures: Feminist Camp from Mae West to Madonna, (London: Duke University) Schechner, Richard (1988), Performance Theory, (London: Rout ledge)

How useful is Personality Theory? Essay

What motivates human behaviour? Why is the past present and future important to the development of personality? How constant is human behaviour? These questions along with many others determine the need for a theory that will answer some of the questions. Personality Theories aim to provide a viable description for people’s individual differences, it attempts to answer the questions mentioned above and assign some kind of meaning into people’s behaviour. (Furnham & Heaven pg10) There are many different theories in order to explain personality; some would explain people’s unique behaviour as being a product of our environment or social situations, personal learning or part of our genetic makeup. Personality theory attempts to explain the how is our behaviour shaped, what makes us behave in certain ways in certain social situations and why do we behave in this manner. The notion is that people are unique and no two people behave alike in a predicament, no matter how close they are. (Furnham & Heaven pg4) The method in which personality theorists look at the development of personality all differ, some examine the structure which attempts to reach below the surface of observable trait type behaviours. Some explain the actual processes of personality; others investigate the development of personality. An important reason for studying personality is to gain scientific knowledge and to try to assess people so that deviant behaviours can be modified. (Roth pg365) Concerning the different personality theories only one theory will be mentioned in this essay, that being the trait-type approach which explains personality as inherited differences that are biological. This theory of personality is used quite often in our every day life and the benefits and implications of using personality theories will be examined in detail, throughout the progression of this essay. Personality is a pro-active process and the theories attempt to stabilise one’s behaviour, and because personality is an implicate theory we can predict that people will behave in a certain way. The well-known scale for introversion and extraversion as described by (Hippocrates, Galen, Winott, Jung, Eysenck, and Cattell among others) has been shown to be directly related to mental health, learning and education, risk taking, criminality and other social behaviours. These behaviour patterns may not become known by observation, or just meeting a person, this is why this approach has some benefits. (Wallace pg10) Individual differences in personality have long been recognised, in the last hundred years psychologists have made a great deal of progress in developing procedures for assessing personality. A large number of assessment methods, tasks and gadgets have been used to assay mans behaviour, attitudes, thoughts, aspirations and deviations. All of these approaches to assessing categorising, or measuring personality, have involved collecting responses from, or making observations about, the subject which could be used to infer more general personality traits or status characteristics. (Butcher page 4) The use of personality testing in occupational assessing has been increasing over the past two decades. Some recent surveys have, for example suggested that up to two thirds of large organisations in the UK use personality assessment for selecting managers. The vast majority of organisations use tests responsibly and wisely, although it is undoubtedly true some do not. The British psychological Society (BPS) aim to promote responsible use. (Dr Russell Drakeley pg29) Personality assessment can be used for staff selection, promotion, individual personality development, team development, career guidance, counselling, educational or learning difficulties or clinical personality assessment. The possibilities of personality testing are varied, and some of the ones included in the above list would not meet with universal approval. Using personality tests for promotion and redundancy are especially controversial and in the past have caused much consternation, both within and outside occupational psychology. (Dr Russell Drakeley pg28)

The Theory Of The s Theory - 1408 Words

1. According to Kelly, our self is a collection of our personal constructs at a specific time. These constructs are tools that we use to anticipate and interpret our environment. Kelly disagreed with behaviorists that behavior is shaped solely by the environment, but Kelly also disagreed with the concept of phenomenology, which is that reality is only what people perceive it to be. Kelly argues with Personal Construct Theory that both reality and our interpretation of it are important, and he agreed with Adler that our interpretations are the more important of the two. However, Kelly took it one step further and claimed that time was also a factor. Essentially, the way we interpret our reality is affected by the dimension of time. The†¦show more content†¦Next, the Five Factor Model argues that our self is composed of three central components, which are basic tendencies, characteristic adaptations, and self-concept. First, our basic tendencies such as: OCEAN, cognitive abilities, sexual orientation, etc. are long lasting stable personality components. They’re the building blocks of our personality. Second, we have characteristic adaptations. All skills that are acquired, like chemistry or driving, are characteristic adaptations. How quickly we learn these skills would be a basic tendency. The key difference between basic tendencies and characteristic adaptations is that the latter is flexible. They change according to our environment. Our basic tendencies direct the ways in which they will adapt. Lastly, we have our self-concept. According to the FFM, self-concept is a characteristic adaptation itself. Our self-concept is what gives us a sense of identity and purpose in life. Our feelings and beliefs that we have about ourselves influence the way in which we behave. The FFM argues that personality has a strong biological basis, but the environment does influence our personality to an extent through our characteristic adaptations. 2. The self can be defined as the â€Å"me† that is experiencing the world around them. Our schemas, self-concept, identity both personal and social are some of the parts that make up the unified self. These different components of the self were once thought to

Copyright, Trademarks and Patents - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 8 Words: 2380 Downloads: 1 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Law Essay Type Narrative essay Level High school Topics: Act Essay Did you like this example? Contents Introduction Copyright: The qualification of copyright protection: What is the length of copyright terms lasts of the South African Copyright Act.? Trademarks Patent: Copyright in an Existing case: Trademarks in an Existing case: Patent in an Existing case: The protection of product of designers: Process of protection intellectual property: Bibliography: Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Copyright, Trademarks and Patents" essay for you Create order Introduction The copyright laws was of four formerly-independent provinces proceeding for the unchanged, this was happening after the process of the Union of South Africa in 1910. The Patent, Design, Trade Marks and Copyright Act was enacted by the Parliament in 1916. So this annul the provincial laws and incorporated the British Imperial (Copyright Act 1911) this is for the South African law. South Africa became part of the unit of Berne Convention in there way of right in 1928. In 1961 South Africa became in the form of government. The parliament established their own copyright law and then was separated from the United Kingdom of the Copyright Act 1965. As this was a British Copyright Act 1956 that was largely based. Then it was changed by the Copyright Act 1978 and that remained force. British law and the text of Berne Convention was from the 1978 Act. It was improved and got the attention in 1992 because of the maker of computer programs of the protection of the work. This was then brou ght into the line with TRIPS agreements in 1997. Copyright: The law of South Africa is the right of control in the use of the act of manner of artistic and creative works. This is the Copyright Act 1978. The different kind of an addition to the act and manage of the Company and Intellectual Property Commission in the Department of industries. The party of South Africa had the TRIPS Agreement with Berne Convention. The agreement was not given as a formal approval. The Copyright term in South Africa for the literacy, music, art work, and the photographs, is 50 years from when the creation was published or with in the not the publishing of 50 years. When work was given as Anonymous is covered from the 50 years it is published and then also of it was reasonable take when it assume the death of the author. The qualification of copyright protection: The way that copyright developed was to a significant extent, explaining the works copyright protection. When the original work was been qualified saying it is the persons work is to make it qualified by the copyright protection. When it is talked about the work is original is when the work is design by through the work of the author all the creativity and the labour. To be referred to be a representative of South Africa of the Berne Convention country. This is part of the (No. 98 of 1978). What is the length of copyright terms lasts of the South African Copyright Act.? It depends on the type of work that is designed and in the copyright term it is 50 years. The artist work that have the existing copyright of the life, when the end of the time when the author dies there will be a 50 yearsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ time from the first time it is published. The transformation of copyright is much like the properties of the copyright that is transferred by the assignment with the testamentary disposition with the law. There is a license for the copyright policy. The exclusive license that exclude anything else and that includes the author for the creation that is used. There must be a writing and been signed to be valid. Trademarks The Act in 1993 of the trademarks of the South African government of trademarks in a system that is registration. The descriptions with the Distinctive signs that is having the ability of the graphical representation of the legal trademarks. The following of the International Classification is of the service of the 42 classes. If you do not stay in South Africa you will need a lawyer to provide the application for you. People have to register through a lawyer for a trademark. The fee for a registration for a trademark is R590.00 for the class of the service that is given. The money will not be given back if the application is declined. If you do not stay in South Africa for the time of 5 years someone else has the right to remove the registration of the trademark. A trademark can be used by some other people on the service that it is registered. In the term and conditions as it is approved with a payable fee. Trademarks can be sold by the person that own the property. The regist ration is changed to ownership and the conditions is changed. The registration should be payable with a fee that is noticeable. A name of a company can be used for a trademark with the identical registration on the register. Patent: The patent in South Africa is the system of Government by the Act (1978). It is the protection that affords of the patents for the inventions with the process. In South Africa the patent when the it is in the state of being away in the way that it is in the quality of being new and the protection that is declined in the noticeable invention. There should be a completed specification that is first filled in certain time and then established within the application accompanied specifications that is provisional. The term of a patent is 20 years from the date that the completing of the specification filled. Every year a patents should be renewed and from the 4th following date. Copyright in an Existing case: There was five plaintiffs with the issues against the defendant in the South Gauteng High court, they state to be such that they were the owners of copyright works consisting of musical and relating work that was known as a musical à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“ Umojaà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ . They stated further that the defendant had violate the copyright of performing that whole part of à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“Umojaà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚  they made recording of the films and then broadcasted it. This was the provisions of the Act 98 of 1978 Copyright. That is the cause of an argument part case that is based on provisions. The claim that relates to that the defendant also had a pledge act of breaking the law in a numerous amount of countries. The importance that is compared with the break of law that plaintiff that is depended on the Copyright Act on the countries individual. This was taken places in 2011 in South Africa. The act of accepting the raise of the defendants the question of the jurisdiction in a directiv e way. In the way that there was breaking of law that it is stated in process of the copyright institution of the local court founded in the Act of Copyright and as the plaintiff attempt to apply the legislation if the copyright that is relevant of the foreign states. Trademarks in an Existing case: The case number: 39872/2013. In the High Court of South Africa (Gauteng Division, Pretoria) the respondent was a corporation existing under the laws of Japan made application with their trademarks 2009/207770-1 in classes 5 and 32, in terms of the provisions of section 10(12) and 10(14) of the trademarks act. 194 of 93 (the Act). The respondent business was founded in Japan and was producing, developing and manufacture of pharmaceutical and health related products and to commercialize. The respondentà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s trademark device is used in numerous countries worldwide. This was referred to the High Court by the registrar of trademarks in terms of the provisions in section 95(2) of the Act. The Applicant is an American Company how also provide natural products, that is based form aleo vera and other natural elements, with also promote wellness and vitality and health. These products include nutritional and weight-management products, beauty product and health rings. The Ap plicant products are marketed on a device that depicts an eagle. The distributor in South Africa, inclusive of those products marketed under the applicants registered trade mark is Forever Living Products South Africa (Pty) Ltd- South African Company. The applications that was advertised with the position is the reason in the Patent Journal on 24 November 2010, the Respondent trade mark. Both the applicant and the respondent has an eagle trademark with different designs. Confusion and deception is present when there is a probability that the substantial number of persons is deceived into thinking that the products are of the same material and connection between the two products. In this case it was proven that the two trademarks different distinctive and dominant component s and could not give conclusion that a reasonable deception or confusion exist (it follows that the application must fail). The application was dismissed. All costs was ordered to be paid by the applicant. Patent in an Existing case: Court case between 3MFuture Africa and MTN Mobile Money. The Company 3MFuture lodged a case against MTN Mobile Money and Standards Bank for the infringement on its card security technology patent. MTN and Standard Bank had used the same à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“on/offà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚  functionality to disable cards as an authorisation system to their clients. The court found that 3MFuture had the right on the patent long before MTN and Standard Bank using the same technology. The court case took longer than the expected two weeks. 3Mà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s budget for the case was not counted for. The ruling in 3Future Africa Company has won the case on merit and have since just grown with intellectual property rights. The request in against a judgment of Sapire AJ that is in the Commissioner of Patents in court of the Commissioner of Patents of Republic of South Africa. The person that applies in the higher court for the person lower was the order of security for the cost of R 100000. The Plagiarism that affect the design world. As a designer for example graphic designers use images to make their product or illustration look better for the sets of principles and the branding. The examples would be like web-designers and logo designers. When a designer design something from another designers without permission the person is plagiarising. When the product or design have a copyright sign on it then you may copy it but still make it your own by changing the concepts. Then when a designers copy a other designers work he should use the work of the designer as inspiration. There is also when a working colleague bounce of ideas form a co-worker and when the employee share the idea with another employee and the employee takes the ideas and explain and present it as his own work is qualified as plagiarising. When you not referencing the work that you researched from the internet and not change it in your own words that is plagiarising because it is someone else w ords that is just copied and transformed as their own. There is also of plagiarising happening in the designerà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s world. Another example of a graphic designer is when there is a Blog designed there should be a permission written to publish articles from a different blog. When companies use other websites content to post content that is matching or having the same feel is plagiarism. The protection of product of designers: When your design is registered you have all the rights on the design being an owners of your product. The time of the registration of a product is 25 years that is paid with a renewal fee with every 5 years. The protection of a design that you wanted to protect too should then be a registered design that will be suitable. This product or design can be sold or licenced when the product is registered. The product can be sold of licensed when it is registered as a design. It would be better to have a protection so let people not copy your product as the existence of the product registration that act is then able to intent to a deter. Process of protection intellectual property: The Intellectual property is having the rights of the legal identified with the exclusive of the creation of the mind. There are exclusive right under the intellectual property of law as an owner. The types of intellectual property is having the rights that is part of the context is copyright, trademarks, patents, industrial design rights, trade dress and the jurisdiction of the trade secret. The legal principles of the governing intellectual property that has evolved right over centuries. The term of the intellectual property was since 19th century and then been used until late 20th century. Bibliography: Polity.org.za | South Africa | Legal Briefs | Law Firms | Case Law. 2014. Polity.org.za | South Africa | Legal Briefs | Law Firms | Case Law. [ONLINE] Available at: https://www.polity.org.za/page/case-law. [Accessed 31 May 2014]. Google. 2014. Google. [ONLINE] Available at: https://www.google.co.za/#q=the+South+african+legislation+of+trademarks+in+design. [Accessed 31 May 2014]. Required documents for designs, trademark and patent registrations. 2014. Required documents for designs, trademark and patent registrations. [ONLINE] Available at: https://www.hahn.co.za/design-documents.htm. [Accessed 31 May 2014]. Companies and Intellectual Property Commission . 2014. Companies and Intellectual Property Commission . [ONLINE] Available at: https://www.cipc.co.za/TradeMarks_FAQ.aspx. [Accessed 31 May 2014] . 2014. . [ONLINE] Available at: https://www.justice.gov.za/sca/judgments/sca_2010/sca10-096.pdf. [Accessed 31 May 2014]. 2014. . [ONLINE] Available at: https://www.justice.gov.za/sca/judgments/sca_2011/sca2011-169.pdf. [Accessed 31 May 2014]. Examples of Plagiarism in the Workplace | Chron.com. 2014. Examples of Plagiarism in the Workplace | Chron.com. [ONLINE] Available at: https://smallbusiness.chron.com/examples-plagiarism-workplace-11971.html. [Accessed 31 May 2014]. 2014. . [ONLINE] Available at: https://www.ipo.gov.uk/d-basicfacts.pdf. [Accessed 31 May 2014]. Intellectual property Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. 2014. Intellectual property Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. [ONLINE] Available at: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intellectual_property. [Accessed 31 May 2014]. Patent and trademark litigation in South Africa, South Africa Patent specialists. 2014. Patent and trademark litigation in South Africa, South Africa Patent specialists. [ONLINE] Available at: https://www.hahn.co.za/patent-litigation.htm. [Accessed 31 May 2014]. 3MFuture wins patent case against Standard Bank and MTN | Telecoms Technology | BDlive . 2014. 3MFuture wins patent case against Standard Bank and MTN | Telecoms Technology | BDlive . [ONLINE] Available at: https://www.bdlive.co.za/business/technology/2012/08/31/3mfuture-wins-patent-case-against-standard-bank-and-mtn. [Accessed 31 May 2014]. 2014. . [ONLINE] Available at: https://www.justice.gov.za/sca/judgments/sca_2011/sca2011-169.pdf. [Accessed 31 May 2014]. Google. 2014. Google. [ONLINE] Available at: https://www.google.co.za/#q=patent+court+case+in+south+africa. 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